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寫作需要日積月累、不斷完善,在考研復習的基礎階段,整理和背誦一些好的句子或者段落,是很有幫助的。本月的每日一句我們進入寫作必背好句系列,希望大家可以有所收獲:
September 1 maintain堅持認為;inevitable不可避免的;pay attention to重視
Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem.
盡管來自高校和研究院的許多專家堅持認為這是獨立生活不可避免的一部分,然而越來越多的家長開始意識到包括教師和教育專家在內的人們應該認真對待這一問題。
September 2 be essential to必不可少的;encounter遭遇,對抗
As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.
我認為,首先有必要看看學生們在校園可能遇到哪些問題。
September 3 in addition to除此之外;obstacle 障礙;alien陌生的
In addition to the obvious problem—loneliness, another major obstacle, in my opinion, is the alien environment of campus.
除了孤獨這一明顯的問題之外,我認為另一個困難是對校園環(huán)境的不熟悉。
September 4 freshman 大一新生;fail to do sth.沒能做某事;dormitory宿舍
Freshmen often get lost on campus; fail to find the way to dormitory or library.
新生常常在校園迷路,不知道去宿舍或圖書館該怎么走。
September 5 catch sight of看見,瞥見;suffer from遭受
Most important of all, apart from their hometown and parents, students couldn’t catch sight of any familiar face and have to suffer from homelessness, which can cause certain serious mental disease.
更重要的是,離開了家鄉(xiāng)和父母,看不到任何熟悉的面孔,他們不得不忍受思家之苦,這可能會導致嚴重的精神疾病。
September 6 in the first place首先;get used to習慣于
In the first place, school authorities should provide far more services to help freshmen to get used to the new life as soon as possible.
首先,學校應提供更多的服務,幫助新生盡快適應新的生活。
September 7 overcome the difficulty克服困難; adjust to適應
The senior and junior students could share their own experience about how to overcome the difficulty they have ever met, how to adjust to the new environment with the new students.
高年級學生可以與新生一起分享他們的經歷:如何克服遇到的困難,如何適應新的環(huán)境。
September 8 peer 同齡人;interpersonal skills交際能力
reduce dependence on sth./sb.減少對…的依賴;essential必要的
At the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition.
同時,應該鼓勵年輕人和他們的同齡人交往,發(fā)展他們的交際能力,這將幫助他們極大地減少對父母的倚賴并且對保持健康的精神狀態(tài)很必要。
September 9 in conclusion 總之;lay emphasis on重視
make maximum contribution盡最大努力;smoothly平穩(wěn)地
In conclusion, we must lay emphasis on this problem and make our maximum contribution to help them spend their first day on campus smoothly.
總之,我們應重視這個問題,盡最大努力幫助他們平穩(wěn)度過他們最初的校園生活。
September 10 (be) under debate存在爭議的;regardless of不管
There is a general discussion over fashion in recent years. One of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes, which he or she likes, regardless of fashion.
近些年,關于時尚存在著廣泛的爭論。其中一個存在爭議的問題就是一個人是否應該選擇他喜歡的舒適的衣服,而不管是否時尚。
September 11 issue問題;a matter of concern焦點
This issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents and experts in education.
這一問題已被越來越多的人所關注,尤其是父母和教育專家。
September 12 go into raptures興高采烈;at the mention of一提到;attract 吸引
Many young people always go into raptures at the merely mention of buying fashion clothes. And they seem to be attracted by colorful material, various styles of fashion clothes.
許多年輕人一提到時尚服裝就興高采烈。他們似乎被時尚服裝那多彩的面料,各種不同的款式所吸引。
September 13 overlook忽視
Many people seem to overlook the basic fact: the major function of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable.
許多人似乎忽視了這個基本事實:衣服的基本功能是保持我們舒適和溫暖。
September 14 addict to沉湎于;make impression on sb.給某人留下印象
devote (time/energy) to sth. 花費(時間/精力)致力于…
Furthermore, people who addict to fashion clothes have to spend more time going shopping and pay more attention to the impression they make on others. As a result, it is impossible to devote enough time and energy to their study and job.
而且,沉湎于時尚服裝的人們不得不花費更多時間逛商店,更加注意自己給別人的印象。因此,他們不可能有足夠的時間用于學習或工作。
September 15 No one can doubt the essential fact that…沒有人能否認這一重要事實:…
produce unfavorable effects on對…產生不利影響
No one can doubt the essential fact that the traffic problem over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world. Experts in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that such situation would produce unfavorable effects on economic growth of local areas.
沒有人能否認這一重要事實:最近幾年交通問題在全世界受到了普遍關注。越來越多的專家開始相信這種狀況將對當地的經濟發(fā)展產生不利影響。
September 16 vehicle車輛,交通工具; primary reason主要原因
There are several reasons for this problem. One of the main reasons is that the number of vehicles is increasing much more rapidly than building of roads. Another primary reason is that there seem to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.
關于這個問題有很多原因。一個主要原因是車輛增加的數量遠快于道路的建設。另一個主要原因是私家車過多而公交車不夠。
September 17 have access to sth.有…使用權;sharply迅猛地
Meanwhile, the numbers of people, who have access to their own cars, have risen sharply in the recent years. 同時,擁有私人轎車的人數這幾年卻在快速增加。
September 18 cyclist騎自行車的人;obey the traffic rules遵守交通規(guī)則
intersection十字路口;worsen使惡化;grave situation嚴重的狀況
Moreover, many people, including drivers and cyclists, do not obey the traffic rules properly, especially at busy intersections. And this undoubtedly worsens the already grave situation.
而且,許多人,包括司機和騎自行車的人,不能很好地遵守交通規(guī)則,特別是在繁忙的十字路口,這無疑使本已嚴重的狀況雪上加霜。
September 19 urban城市的(rural鄉(xiāng)村的);limit限制
The number of private cars in urban areas should be limited while the number of public buses should be increased.在城市私人轎車的數量應得到控制而公交車的數量應該增加。
September 20 be willing to 愿意;boarding schools學校;day schools日制學校
When asked what kind of school they are willing to send their children to attend, many parents say they would choose a boarding school rather than day schools for their children.
當問到愿意將孩子送到哪種學校時,許多父母認為他們會選擇寄宿學校而不是日制學校。
September 21 people in increasing numbers越來越多的人;recognize意識;facilities設備
A recent survey shows that people in increasing numbers are beginning to recognize that boarding school provides better environment and facilities for children.
最近一項調差顯示越來越多的人開始意識到寄宿學校能給他們的孩子提供較好的學習環(huán)境和設施。
September 22 people who live under the traditional ideas持傳統觀點的人
At the same time, there are still many people who live under the traditional ideas that day schools play an extremely important role in children’s study.
同時,仍有許多持傳統觀點的人認為日制學校對孩子的學習發(fā)揮著極其重要的作用。
September 23 indisputable毋庸置疑的
exert a growing important effect發(fā)揮越來越重要的作用
On the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.
一方面,寄宿學校正在發(fā)揮越來越重要的作用,尤其是最近幾年,這是無可爭辯。
September 24 attend 上(學);cultivate培養(yǎng);independence獨立,自主
Students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.
離開父母上寄宿學校的學生將會培養(yǎng)他們的獨立性。
September 25 a great deal of大量的;concentrate on 集中在…上;academic work學業(yè)
What’s more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. 而且,生活在學校里能節(jié)省大量每天往返于學校和家的路上的時間,這會使他們有更多的時間和精力集中在學習上。
September 26 contribution貢獻;ignore忽視
On the other hand, the contribution of day schools can’t be ignored.
另一方面,日制學校的貢獻是不能忽視的。
September 27 due toy因為(+名詞詞組); tuition fee學費
afford to do sth有足夠的錢/時間去做某事
Due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools. 因為較高的學費,大部分普通家庭支付不起他們的孩子上寄宿學校的費用。
September 28 routine life日常生活;lay stress on將重點放在…上; cafeteria自助餐廳
Since it is unnecessary to consider student’s routine life, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.
由于無需考慮學生的日常生活,日制學?梢將重點放在教學上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理這些方面。
September 29 have beneficial impact on對…產生有利影響;personal character個性
Furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.
而且,學生生活在自己家中,有舒適的生活,并有更多機會和父母交流,這對他們個性的培養(yǎng)是有利的。
September 30 draw the conclusion得出結論,推斷;train培養(yǎng),鍛煉
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.
通過以上討論,我們可以得出結論,寄宿學校和日制學校對我們社會培養(yǎng)年輕學生都很重要。
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