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Section VIII: English-Chinese Translation (20 points)
71. 如果想一想那些為學(xué)生設(shè)置的門類繁多的課程,我們就不難發(fā)現(xiàn),對(duì)一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),要選一門符合他的興趣和能力的課程是多么困難。
72. 如果一個(gè)學(xué)生進(jìn)大學(xué)是為了想獲得一個(gè)對(duì)生活前景更廣泛的認(rèn)識(shí),為了擴(kuò)大思想境界和學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立思考,那么毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),進(jìn)大學(xué)對(duì)他是有好處的。
73. 學(xué)校由于受課程表和紀(jì)律的約束,氣氛往往令人感到過(guò)于拘束,使學(xué)生沒(méi)有充分時(shí)間對(duì)規(guī)定要他做的事情有獨(dú)立的見解。
74. 我認(rèn)為大多數(shù)學(xué)生,尤其是那些沒(méi)有偏重某一門課程的“全面發(fā)展的學(xué)生”,經(jīng)過(guò)一年左右的時(shí)間對(duì)各門不同學(xué)科的鉆研,將會(huì)從中獲益。
75. 當(dāng)然,關(guān)于一個(gè)人如何最充分地利用上大學(xué)的時(shí)間,還有另外一個(gè)方面。
76. 某一學(xué)科中出類拔萃的學(xué)生就屬于這種情況。
77. 他一畢業(yè)馬上就被一所他自己選中的大學(xué)所接受,再花三、四年時(shí)間,以優(yōu)異的成績(jī)?nèi)〉脴s譽(yù)學(xué)位,成為一名專家,但對(duì)外界的一切卻幾乎一無(wú)所知。
78. 因此,如果要學(xué)生好好利用他們上大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì),就應(yīng)該為他們提供大量關(guān)于課程方面更為詳盡的信息和更多的指點(diǎn)。這個(gè)問(wèn)題顯得越來(lái)越重要了。
1987年全國(guó)碩士研究生入學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題
Section I: Structure and Vocabulary
In each question, decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Put your choice in the brackets on the left. (10 points)
EXAMPLE:
I was caught ________ the rain yesterday.
[A] in
[B] by
[C] with
[D] at
ANSWER: [A]
1. The skyscraper stands out ________ the blue sky.
[A] in
[B] against
[C] under
[D] beneath
2. They have always been on good ________ with their next-door neighbors.
[A] friendship
[B] relations
[C] connection
[D] terms
3. Hello! Is that 21035? Please put me ________ to the manager.
[A] across
[B] up
[C] through
[D] over
4. Why do you look so ________? You never smile or look cheerful.
[A] miserable
[B] unfortunate
[C] sorry
[D] rude
5. Eggs, though nourishing, have ________ of fat content.
[A] large number
[B] a large number
[C] the high amount
[D] a high amount
6. Jim always ________ his classmates in a debate.
[A] backs out
[B] backs away
[C] backs up
[D] backs down
7. Most of the people who ________ two world wars are strongly against arms race.
[A] have lived out
[B] have lived through
[C] have lived on
[D] have lived off
8. There are many inconveniences that have to be ________ when you are camping.
[A] put up
[B] put up with
[C] put off
[D] put away
9. Is it true that those old houses are being pulled down ________ new office blocks?
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